March 20, 2025 - 10:50am

Earlier this week, Surrey Police asked the public for help. The force was trying to find “wanted woman Skyla Stone”, who had failed to attend a recent court hearing. According to the notice, “she” is white and has brown hair. The accompanying photo, however, clearly shows that “she” is a man. The force was rebuked by the Surrey Police and Crime Commissioner, Lisa Townsend, who pointed out that “it is clear to everyone that this is a male, however they choose to identify.”

The practice of recording someone’s gender identity in official data instead of their biological sex has now been condemned by an independent review, carried out by Professor Alice Sullivan of the Social Research Institute at University College, London. The review, published yesterday, urges the Home Secretary to order all 43 police forces in England and Wales, and British Transport Police, to accurately record sex.

It points out that “collecting high quality, robust data on sex is critical to effective policymaking” in health, justice, education and the economy. It laments that the meaning of sex in major surveys is “no longer stable”, however, because of a confusion between sex and gender identity. It gives the example of a data management system used by rape crisis centres in Scotland, where biological sex could hardly be more relevant, that uses the following “gender” fields for both victims and alleged perpetrators: “Male/Female/Intersex/Gender queer/Other”.

In the 21st century, it’s astonishing that publicly-funded organisations need to be told to stop skewing data in this way. The review is long overdue, and should have been welcomed by ministers committed to reducing violence against women. It’s not part of police officers’ remit to indulge the claims of men who claim to be female, which actively obstruct justice in some cases.

Ominously, however, ministers are prevaricating. The Government hasn’t committed to accepting the review’s recommendations, saying instead that they will be shared with departments for consideration alongside the views of “other interested parties”. Health Secretary Wes Streeting has posted on X this morning that the review “underlines the importance of recording biological sex”, and promises that “we’ll act on findings.” But his message goes on to include the usual genuflection to gender ideology, adding that “doing so does not prevent us from recording, recognising and respecting people’s gender identity where these differ.”

Many people think that respecting unverifiable claims about gender identity is precisely what got us into this mess. Even the work of the Office for National Statistics has been affected, using a confusing question in the 2021 census that led to an over-estimate of the size of the trans population. Indeed, Sullivan has warned about the influence of trans activists, telling the Telegraph that ministers should “consider the vulnerability of government and public bodies to internal activism” that seeks to influence policy.

The consequences are far-reaching. Previous convictions, committed under another name and “gender”, have been overlooked, allowing suspects to be released before their full offending history is known. Cancer referrals are being missed because men who are recorded as female may not be invited for prostate cancer screening, while women who identify as men could miss out on cervical cancer screening. “The default target of any sex question should be sex (in other words, biological sex, natal sex, sex at birth),” the review recommends.

That’s obviously what should be happening, yet accuracy in official statistics has been sacrificed to appease gender zealots. For decades, right up until the late Nineties, the UK had gold-standard data on sex. Not any more: a startling graph in the review shows that questions about sex are now outnumbered by those relating to “gender” and “gender identity”. The responses are worse than useless, except as an illustration of the gullibility of publicly-funded organisations when pressured by entitled activists.

The Government’s failure to act promptly could hardly be more shameful. Public records have in effect been falsified, creating avoidable risks and exposing organisations to ridicule. What’s more, who will now trust official Government data on important subjects? Worse still, institutions have forfeited trust in a way that makes society less safe for victims of crime. Nothing could undermine trust in the police more than asking us to look out for a “woman” with a receding hairline and five o’clock shadow.


Joan Smith is a novelist and columnist. She was previously Chair of the Mayor of London’s Violence Against Women and Girls Board, and is on the advisory group for Sex Matters. Her book Unfortunately, She Was A Nymphomaniac: A New History of Rome’s Imperial Women was published in November 2024.

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